Updated Guide to Applying for a Marriage-Based Green Card in 2025
The marriage-based Green Card is one of the most common ways to obtain permanent residency in the United States. This document allows the spouse of a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident to live and work in the country permanently, and eventually apply for citizenship.
With the recent updates implemented in 2025, it’s important to understand the new requirements, forms, and costs involved in this process. Below, we explain step-by-step what you need to know to apply for a Green Card through marriage.
Also Read: “United States Cancels Over 300 International Student Visas Amid Protests and Legal Reviews”
What Is a Marriage-Based Green Card?
It’s an official document issued by U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) that authorizes the foreign spouse of a citizen or permanent resident to reside and work in the country. After three years of marriage to a U.S. citizen, the spouse can apply for citizenship.
Important Changes in 2025
As of March 2025, USCIS has implemented key updates to the process:
- Form I-485: The new edition (01/20/25) is mandatory starting April 3, 2025.
- Form I-693: COVID-19 vaccination is no longer required as of January 22, 2025.
- I-130 Webpage: A new section was added on how to report potential marriage fraud.
Filing Requirements:
- All pages must be from the same version of the form.
- The medical exam must be submitted with Form I-485.
- Combined checks for multiple forms are not accepted.
Green Card Costs by Marriage in 2025
The costs vary depending on whether the couple resides inside or outside the U.S.
Couples Living in the U.S. (Adjustment of Status):
- Form I-130: $675
- I-485: $1,440
- Work Permit (I-765): $260
- Travel Permit (I-131): $630
- USCIS Immigrant Fee: $235
- Total: $3,005
Couples with a Spouse Abroad (Consular Processing):
- I-130: $675
- State Department Processing: $325
- Affidavit of Support (I-864): $120
- Immigrant Fee: $235
- Total: $1,340
Other Additional Expenses:
- Medical exam: $150–$600
- Translations and authentications: $15–$150 per document
- Form I-751 (for conditional Green Card): $750
Required Documents
The key to a successful application is the documentation. These are the essential items:
- Legal marriage certificate
- Proof of previous divorces (if applicable)
- Birth certificate of the foreign spouse
- Documents proving a bona fide relationship:
- Photos, joint bank accounts, insurance policies, tax returns
- Travel records, communication history, affidavits from family members
The more evidence provided about the relationship, the greater the chance of approval.
3-Step Process
- File Form I-130
This establishes the legitimacy of the marriage. The petitioner must be a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident. - File Form I-485 or Begin Consular Process
Depending on where the foreign spouse resides. - Attend the Interview and Await Approval
The interview is used to confirm the marriage is genuine. After approval, the Green Card is issued.
Processing Time
Currently, the average time for full processing is 17 months, though this may vary depending on the case and location.
Conclusion
Applying for a marriage-based Green Card in 2025 requires careful planning, attention to detail, and compliance with the new USCIS rules. While the process can seem complex, a well-prepared application with proper documentation greatly increases your chances of success.
If you’re considering starting this process, make sure you have accurate and updated information, and don’t hesitate to seek professional legal advice if needed.
From: https://www.boundless.com/immigration-resources/marriage-based-green-cards-explained/
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